[rabbitmq-discuss] Naive Question

Bell, Paul M. pbell at syncsort.com
Sat Feb 11 02:48:35 GMT 2012


Most kind of you, Jerry. I will check it out tomorrow on home desktop (writing now from phone).

Thanks.

-Paul

On Feb 10, 2012, at 9:28 PM, "Jerry Kuch" <jerryk at vmware.com> wrote:

> Hi, Paul.
> 
> From what I understand of your application this sounds like the right idea.
> Also, a shortcut that may be suitable for you, if you don't want fancy topic routing,
> might be to use the AMQP "default exchange" which will exist by default in any
> vhost.
> 
> The default exchange's name is just the empty string, "".  It's automatically
> bound to any queue you create, with a binding key equal to the name of the queue.
> 
> If you activate the rabbitmq visualiser plugin and browse around you can get a
> nice, interactive view of your queues and exchanges and the bindings between them.
> 
> On my own broker I just created queues called "HB" and "MGMT", and no exchanges, 
> and no bindings.  The attached screenshot shows those queues as the labeled
> rectangles, the bindings as the arrows (if you mouse over one, the routing 
> key will be displayed), and the default exchange as the unlabeled circle at
> the base of the binding arrows (recall it's name is ""; had it a non-empty name,
> you'd see that).
> 
> To publish to the queues I would just publish to an exchange called "", with 
> routing key set to either "MGMT" or "HB".
> 
> For a scenario like yours this might make a nice short cut.
> 
> Best regards,
> Jerry
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Paul M. Bell" <pbell at syncsort.com>
> To: "Jerry Kuch" <jerryk at vmware.com>
> Cc: "RabbitMQ List" <rabbitmq-discuss at lists.rabbitmq.com>
> Sent: Friday, February 10, 2012 5:53:44 PM
> Subject: Re: [rabbitmq-discuss] Naive Question
> 
> Hi Jerry,
> 
> Yeah, I think that makes sense.
> 
> Could your two queue be characterized like this:
> 
> 1. Monitor creates the HB queue. With binding key "HB," consumer binds this queue to the exchange. Monitor writes to exchange with routing-key "HB."
> 
> 2. Producer creates the MGMT queue. With binding key "MGMT," monitor binds this queue to exchange. Producer writes to exchange with routing-key "MGMT."
> 
> As always, thank you.
> 
> -Paul
> 
> On Feb 10, 2012, at 8:15 PM, "Jerry Kuch" <jerryk at vmware.com> wrote:
> 
>> Hi, Paul:
>> 
>> Nope:  Redeclarations of a queue with the same name and properties, within a
>> vhost, are idempotent.  Redeclaring the thing before you start using it is
>> a fairly common idiom.  If the resource didn't exist, then it's created;
>> otherwise you've verified its existence.
>> 
>> Redeclaring a queue with a given name with different properties fails, so you
>> can't accidentally vandalize some existing piece of messaging fabric that
>> somebody else might be using.
>> 
>> On point b:  producers publish messages to *exchanges*, not to queues.
>> Which queues, if any, the messages end up in depends on how queues
>> are bound to the exchange in question, and the properties of the message.
>> 
>> With regard to your specific scenario with MGMT and HB messages, are you
>> sure you want them in the same queue?  It's not really possible in any
>> graceful way for a consumer to selectively read some but not other messages
>> from a queue unless one does something obnoxious like basic.get-ing and then
>> rejecting the messages you weren't interested in so that they're requeued.
>> 
>> From what I understand of the design you're sketching, you may want two
>> queues, one from which the monitor reads MGMT messages and one from which 
>> something else reads HB messages.  You could imagine binding both of those
>> queues to a topic exchange and have your producer use routing keys to land
>> your messages in the desired place.
>> 
>> Make sense?
>> 
>> Best regards,
>> Jerry
>> 
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Paul M. Bell" <pbell at syncsort.com>
>> To: "RabbitMQ List" <rabbitmq-discuss at lists.rabbitmq.com>
>> Sent: Friday, February 10, 2012 3:36:47 PM
>> Subject: [rabbitmq-discuss] Naive Question
>> 
>> All,
>> 
>> Hi again.
>> 
>> Only after trying to think through a real world scenario did I realize that my grasp of certain fundamental AMQP concepts is tenuous.
>> 
>> Specifically, given a producer and a consumer, is the normative behavior for only *one* of them to declare (create?) the queue over which they communicate? As I look over the examples that I've "written" ("copied" would be more accurate), I see my producer doing this:
>> 
>> 
>> RabbitAdmin admin = new RabbitAdmin(rabbitTemplate.getConnectionFactory());
>> Exchange ex = new FanoutExchange(routingKey, true, false);
>> admin.declareExchange(ex);
>> admin.declareQueue(new Queue(this.queueName));
>> 
>> 
>> And I see my consumer doing this:
>> 
>> 
>> ConsumerSimpleMessageListenerContainer container = new ConsumerSimpleMessageListenerContainer();
>> container.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory());
>> container.setQueueNames(this.queueName);
>> container.setConcurrentConsumers(this.onOfConsumer);
>> container.setMessageListener(new MessageListenerAdapter(new ConsumerHandler(), new SimpleMessageConverter()));
>> container.startConsumers();
>> 
>> 
>> What would happen if each declared a queue of the same name and type - would that give rise to two distinct queues, leaving the producer and consumer unable to communicate?
>> 
>> If it's normative for only one party to create the queue and the other to bind to it, what will happen if, when I try to bind to the queue, it doesn't yet exist?
>> 
>> Here's what I am trying to get to (I assume it requires a topic exchange):
>> 
>> a. a queue that holds two different message types, call them "MGMT" and "HB."
>> b. a producer writes MGMT messages to this queue
>> c. something called a "monitor" writes HB messages to this queue
>> d. consumer reads HB messages from this queue
>> e. monitor reads MGMT messages from this queue
>> 
>> Schematically I think it looks like this:
>> 
>> Producer(MGMT) -> monitor
>> Monitor(HB)    -> consumer
>> 
>> How would I define these relationships via RabbitMQ? Who does what to whom?! I suspect it's simple, but after two solid weeks of 10 hour days, I am fried.
>> 
>> Thank you for your help.
>> 
>> -Paul
>> 
>> PS: What follows is not an attempt to curry favor - but this is a really fine list; folks are friendly, knowledgeable, and eager to help. I really appreciate it.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
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